SIMON: You were a BBC executive in the control room when the first pictures of Earth were sent back by the Apollo 8 crew. A Life on Our Planet. A key reason the population is still growing is because many of us are living longer. People benefit from the timber and then benefit again from farming the land thats left behind. However, these marvels of the underwater food chain have become rarer, owing to overfishing, and because of disruptions in the food chain, our oceans are dying. You say 75% of the Amazon rainforest could be gone. With David Attenborough, Max Hughes. [birds chirping] Just imagine if we achieve this on a global scale. The film's grand achievement is that it positions its subject as a mediator between humans and the natural world. But Chernobyl was a single event. This particular one has a scientific name of Tiltonicerus, because the first one ever was found near this quarry here in Tilton, in the middle of England. Fast forward to 2021, and a far greater catastrophe looms. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet: Directed by Alastair Fothergill, Jonathan Hughes, Keith Scholey. Fortunately, Tanzania and Kenya took far-sighted action to safeguard the sacred paths of the Serengeti migration. But it now appeared this was only because the ocean was absorbing much of the excess heat, masking our impact. The truth is, with or without us, the natural world will rebuild. David Attenborough has seen more of the natural world than any other. A 12-year-old boy learns he's the returned Jesus Christ, destined to save humankind. There was nothing left to restrict us. In the northern regions, the temperatures would lift in March, triggering spring, and stay high until they dipped in October and brought about autumn. As much as 60% of farmland is devoted to beef production. Do the preparation task first. Prehistoric Planet will be back for a second season. For a long time, I and perhaps you have dreaded that future. The earths plants capture three trillion kilowatt-hours of solar energy each day. The wealthiest 16% in the world are responsible for almost 50% of the environmental impact. Thank you. Jonnie Hughes served as director and producer, as he has on Attenborough's documentaries since 2000. It had everything a community would needfor a comfortable life. The living world will endure. How do we reclaim farmland but also increase the food supply for a growing population? And if you knock down the whole of the Amazon rainforest, the whole of the climatic systems of rainfall and other climatic factors will be - go off balance. Within the span of the next lifetime, the security and stability of the Holocene, our Garden of Eden will be lost. Narrated by David Attenborough, the five-episode second season will premiere globally in a five-day week-long event beginning May 22 on Apple [] Every human can make a difference, but we have to come together internationally, and support the many people already hard at work to save our planet. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. The living world cant operate without a healthy ocean and neither can we. It was a feature of all five mass extinctions. Did you know that 1.8 trillion plastic fragments are currently drifting like a garbage site in the northern Pacific? Coral reefs were turning white. 2020 | Maturity Rating: 7+ | 1h 23m | Science & Nature Docs. And I remember very well that first shot. But we can make them the only source. Large parts of the earth are uninhabitable. Vast forests. Its a sanctuary for wild animals that are very rare elsewhere. Billions of individuals, and millions of kinds of plants and animals [birds chirping] dazzling in their variety and richness. Copyright 2020 NPR. These people were hunter-gatherers, as all humankind had been before farming. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Summer sea ice in the Arctic has reduced by 40% in 40 years. Mistakes. We are Canadian. In fact, in 2019, New Zealand dropped GDP as its formal measurement of progress and created its own index, taking into account people, profit, and the planet. [Attenborough] By the time Life on Earth aired in 1979, I had entered my 50s. You and I belong to the most widespread and dominant species of animal on earth. That is my witness statement. To start to thrive. Based on the comic book series by Mark Millar and Peter Gross. Saving individual species or even groups of species would not be enough. The predators help to keep nutrients in the oceans sunlit waters, recycling them so that they can be used again and again by plankton. We all need to change our mindset, and we need to implement a new order right now. If we do things that are unsustainable, the damage accumulates ultimately to a point where the whole system collapses. And in that one shot, there was the whole of humanity with nothing else except the person that was in the spacecraft taking that picture. They capture 3 trillion kilowatt-hours of solar energy every day. We have already moved beyond the boundaries of four of these nine. A broadcaster recounts his life, and the evolutionary history of life on Earth, to grieve the loss of wild places and offer a vision for the future. Tonight, weve got a rather different program for you. Levies and carbon taxes will go somewhere to shift this. You say in this book, with us or without us ATTENBOROUGH: Oh, well, yes. After moving his family into his childhood home, a man's investigation into a local factory accident connected to his father unveils dark family secrets. Back then, it seemed inconceivable that we, a single species, might one day have the power to threaten the very existence of the wilderness. We had very little understanding of how the living world actually worked. The number of children being born worldwide every year is about to level off. So let's go back to the beginning of this summary. Still, energy use, production, transport, farming, and telecommunication have also shown their sinister side. Nature, once again, had to start again. [snorting] Whenever we choose a piece of meat, we too are unwittingly demanding a huge expanse of space. That is quite true. A habitat that is dead in comparison. And the speed of global warming increases. Uh The Human beings have overrun the world. 2.4M views 2 years ago In this unique feature documentary, titled David Attenborough: A Life On Our Planet, the celebrated naturalist reflects upon both the defining moments of his. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. We seem to have broken loose from the restrictions that have governed the activities and numbers of other animals. He believes that we have The Planetary Boundaries model as our guide, and that we should be looking to it for inspiration. Two legendary Go players, once student and master, face victory and defeat as they inevitably come face to face as rivals. His book, "A Life On Our Planet: My Witness Statement And Vision For The Future" - and the highly honored broadcaster, historian of nature and best-selling author joins us now. And to begin with, it was quite easy. SIMON: I - forgive me, but I feel the need to quote a movie in which your brother starred (laughter), "Jurassic Park," where the scientist says, nature finds a way. There just isnt the space. Rewilding the world is simpler than you might think. According to David Attenborough, we have 'overrun the Earth.' The Amazon rainforest could suffer from "forest dieback" and be starved of moisture, becoming an open savannah and destroying its biodiversity. Go behind the scenes of Netflix TV shows and movies, see what's coming soon and watch bonus videos on, Trailer: David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. Thats the sort of commitment you need if you want to even begin making a portrait of the living world. Without large fish and other marine predators, the oceanic nutrient cycle stutters. And there I was, actually being asked to explore these places and record the wonders of the natural world for people back home. Half of the fertile land on earth is now farmland. But if you get in a helicopter, you see that that is a strip about half a mile wide. The history of all human civilization followed. And the changes we have to make will only benefit ourselves and the generations that follow. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. Polar bears need ice as the launching pads for hunting. They discovered that the Serengeti herds required an enormous area of healthy grassland to function. Over billions of years, nature has crafted miraculous forms, each more complex and accomplished than the last. Chris Rock makes comedy history with this global livestreaming event. By 1975, the average was two. But that distant world is changing. A monoculture of oil palm. And there, only a few yards away, we spotted a great furry red form swaying in the trees. [Attenborough] We are facing nothing less than the collapse of the living world. I mean, we have completely well, destroyed that world. Videos David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. The vast majority, chickens. Huge herds on the plains have kept the grasslands rich and productive by fertilizing the soils. We need to shift to plant-based diets. Rising sea levels could lead to cities like Rotterdam, Ho Chi Minh City, and Miami being evacuated. One man has seen more of the natural world than any other. From Pripyat, an area deserted after a nuclear disaster, Attenborough gives an overview of his life. And the quickest and most effective way to do that is for us to change our diet. There we are, on it, and everybody in the entire world is in that picture except for the two people in the spacecraft. A knight framed for a crime he didn't commit turns to a shape-shifting teen to prove his innocence. A team of scientists led by Johan Rockstrom and Will Steffen, developed The Planetary Boundaries Model. Sparkling coastal seas. In this summary, we'll briefly explore what Attenborough calls "the tragedy of our time," and how, with immediate and decisive action, disaster can be averted. No one wants this to happen. Its the only way out of this crisis we have created. However, as it does this, carbon dioxide changes into carbonic acid. Whales were being slaughtered by fleets of industrial whaling ships in the 1970s. The good news is that electric cars are already here. They charted them as they moved across rivers, through woodlands, and over national borders. On current projections, there will be 11 billion people on Earth by 2100. Nature will take any chance to reclaim some space. You write, for example, we have become too skilled at fishing. In one act, this would transform the open ocean from a place exhausted by subsidized fishing fleets to a wilderness that will help us all in our efforts to combat climate change. The biodiversity of the Holocene helped to bring stability, and the entire living world settled into a gentle, reliable rhythm the seasons. Then watch the video and do the exercises. Let's briefly go back in time. For example, the Costa Rican government offered farmers grants to replant indigenous trees twenty-five years ago. In one person's lifetime, we have demolished our land and sea wilderness. This unique feature documentary is his witness statement. The ocean has long since become unable to absorb all the excess heat caused by our activities. As a child, Attenborough enjoyed studying fossils. Giving people a greater opportunity of life is what we would want to do anyway. Our planet, vulnerable and isolated. With this in mind, David Attenborough has dedicated his life to educating us about our planet, and making discourses visible, through his captivating storytelling. Tulsa Burning: The 1921 Race Massacre | Transcript, The Sorrow and the Pity (1969) Review by David Denby, J.P. Morgan: How One Man Financed America [Transcript]. At 93, Sir David Attenborough has spent a lifetime studying the natural world, and been knighted for his efforts. And we were responsible. Even orangutans play a role in this by spreading seeds as they search for ripe fruit. In such places, huge shoals of fish gather. When you first see it, you think perhaps that its beautiful, and suddenly you realize its tragic. Not just ruined it. All these years later, its once again the only option. Every one has a critical role to play. If we push beyond even one of them, we destabilize the balance of our planet. This city in Ukraine was once home to almost 50,000 people. No one has lived here since. This might all sound like a post-apocalyptic horror movie. I look at these images now and I realize that, although as a young man I felt I was out there in the wild experiencing the untouched natural world it was an illusion. Just imagine that. So, I had the privilege of being amongst the first to fully experience the bounty of life that had come about as a result of the Holocenes gentle climate. And if there's a profit in it, we do that - worse than that, even when there's not a profit in it, when governments actually see fit to subsidize it. Furthermore, less ice means that the Arctic would be unable to cool the planet down. It was a rediscovery of a fundamental truth. And as the natural environment fails, pandemics are likely to increase. Attenborough says, We run life on the planet to meet our own ends.. Humpbacks living in the same area learn their songs from each other. But, there are ways to change direction and alter the doom and gloom we've created. The world population sits at 7.8 billion, the carbon in the atmosphere is 415 parts per million, and shockingly the remaining wilderness is 35%. Kate Raworth, an economist at the University of Oxford, has added a social boundary to The Planetary Boundaries model - one that requires us to provide minimum levels of human well-being for all, including adequate housing, clean water, food, education, and justice. Interspersed with footage of his career and of a wide variety of ecosystems, he narrates key moments in his career and indicators of how the planet has changed over his lifetime. [Attenborough] At the turn of the century, Morocco relied on imported oil and gas for almost all of its energy. We will finally learn how to work with nature rather than against it. If theres any justice in the world, Marcel Ophls monumental labor will be studied and debated for years. This truth defined the life we led in our pre-history, the time before farming and civilization. The complete series [HD DVD] / a BBC/Discovery Channel/NHK co-production, in association with the CBC ; . And it lived about 180 million years ago. Or is that question not called for under the circumstances? After the death of their father, two half-brothers find themselves on opposite sides of an escalating conflict with tragic consequences. Insects, our small hunters, and pollinators have reduced by one quarter. Amazingly the plants on Earth, together with their ocean counterparts of algae and phytoplankton, know all about solar power. And all of them completely undisturbed by your presence. Let me just ask you about the 2030s. Algal forests would not attach to ice, damaging the ocean food chain. Starring: David Attenborough. Over time, I began to learn something about the earths evolutionary history. If the ice disappears, so does the algae that grow underneath. So, Dutch farmers have become expert at getting the most out of every hectare. Emmy-winning narrator David Attenborough ("Our Planet," "Planet Earth II") looks back and shares a way forward. The cycle of destruction continues as the sea life is trapped by or ingests this waste. 2020 | Maturity Rating: PG | 1h 23m | Documentary Films. The worlds greatest wildlife reserve. [thunder rumbling] [lowing] On the tropical plains, the dry and rainy seasons would switch every year like clockwork. This city in Ukraine was once home to almost 50,000 people. And the idea could be passed from one generation to the next. A world that demanded more every day. You put crops on the land and get another reward. A broadcaster recounts his life, and the evolutionary history of life on Earth, to grieve the loss of wild places and offer a vision for the future. We now have the opportunity to create the perfect home for ourselves, and restore the rich, healthy, and wonderful world that we inherited. The wilder and more diverse forests are, the more effective they are at absorbing carbon from the atmosphere. But for us, an idea could do that. [exclaiming in surprise] And Im still learning. Fish populations crash. This was before any of us were aware that there were problems. The explosion was a result of bad planning and human error. Without the white ice cap, less of the suns energy is reflected back out to space. Complete the sentences with words from the . It took a visionary scientist, Bernhard Grzimek, to explain that this wasnt true. Were certainly the most numerous large animal. If there is no corner of the oceans which is safe from fishing vessels of one kind or another, we are heading for total elimination of the edible fish from the sea. You knock down a rainforest tree, and you get a lot of money from the timber which you sell. I am David Attenborough, and I am 93. If we continue on our current course, the damage that has been the defining feature of my lifetime will be eclipsed by the damage coming in the next. Tune in for a live pre-show 30 minutes before Chris set, followed by an aftershow. Follow him @davidattenborough. In the process, they also provide us with simple solutions to saving our planet before it is too late. It will survive. It is the only way out of this crisis that we ourselves have created. Fishers survived on food vouchers but kept the faith, and today, marine life in that area has increased by more than 400%. Sir David Frederick Attenborough (; born 8 May 1926) is an English broadcaster and naturalist. Emmy-winning narrator David Attenborough ("Our Planet," "Planet Earth II") looks back and shares a way forward. His book, "A Life On Our Planet: My Witness Statement And Vision For The Future" - and the highly honored broadcaster, historian of nature and best-selling author joins us now. Mangroves and coral reefs along thousands of miles of coast have harbored nurseries of fish species that, when mature, then range into open waters. . According to Attenborough, the 22nd century could herald massive enforced human migration. Its crazy that our banks and our pensions are investing in fossil fuel when these are the very things that are jeopardizing the future that we are saving for. David Attenborough is a famous British naturalist. It was an astonishing vision of a completely unknown world, a world that had existed since the beginning of time. To restore stability to our planet, we must restore its biodiversity. The Second World War was over, technology was making our lives easier. So, how do we recognize critical thresholds? Haunted by an unsolved murder, brilliant but disgraced London police detective John Luther breaks out of prison to hunt down a sadistic serial killer. The 'why' behind this, points to global warming. All rights reserved. When you think about it, were completing a journey. By the time Frozen Planet aired in 2011, the reasons for these changes was well established. A renewable future will be full of benefits. All sorts of things that you had no idea had ever existed, all in a multitude of colors, all unbelievably beautiful. In this world, a species can only thrive when everything else around it thrives, too. We pull out 80 million tonnes of seafood every year, only to replace it with plastic. [Attenborough] They lived in small numbers and didnt take too much. But it was noticeable that some of these animals were becoming harder to find. We must immediately halt deforestation everywhere and grow crops like oil palm and soya only on land that was deforested long ago. A powerful shared conscience had suddenly appeared. urgency ? A line in the rock layers. In 1950, a Japanese family was likely to have three or more children. In 1998, a Blue Planet film crew discovered that the beautiful colors of the coral reefs were turning to skeletal chalky white. Im talking about the loss of our planets wild places, its biodiversity. Sir David, thanks so much for being with us. Leading lives that interlock in such a way that they sustain each other. Today, forests cover half of Costa Rica. The start of my career in my 20s coincided with the advent of global air travel. The 50,000 large dams in the world, change the water flow and temperature of rivers. Even one as vast as the ocean. As a child, Attenborough enjoyed studying fossils. The United Nations and World Trade Organisation are trying to establish new rules in international waters, which are notoriously overfished by large nations. [1] Initially scheduled for cinematic release on 16 April 2020, the film was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. For the first time, Nobel Prize winner Gabriel Garca Mrquez's masterwork comes to the screen. But in certain places, there are hot spots where currents bring nutrients to the surface and trigger an explosion of life. Download Worksheet Language level David Attenborough, A Life on Our Planet: My Witness Statement and a Vision for the Future 33 likes Like "We live our comfortable lives in the shadow of a disaster of our own making. Small creatures called polyps, create reefs by building walls of calcium carbonate to protect their tiny forms, while the fantastic colors of a coral reef come from the algae in their tissues. [whales singing] Their mournful songs were the key to transforming peoples opinions about them. Right now, were facing a manmade disaster of global scale. We rely entirely on this finely tuned life-support machine. In a single small patch of tropical rainforest, there could be 700 different species of tree, as many as there are in the whole of North America. Its finite. Whole habitats would soon start to disappear. These rivers are also dumping grounds for chemicals and pesticides, destroying birds and freshwater fish. Rainforests are particularly precious habitats. This unique feature documentary is his witness statement. The herrings have disappeared from the North Sea. You can be forgiven for thinking that these plains are endless when they could swallow up such a herd. But Ive had unbelievable luck and good fortune. He seems tired of keeping quiet about it. Pripyat tells us otherwise. At the same time, the Arctic becomes ice-free in the summer. This is now our planet, run by humankind for humankind. Attenborough's wildlife journey started at a young age. 24FramesArchives Raising yields tenfold in two generations while at the same time using less water, fewer pesticides, less fertilizer and emitting less carbon. Their solution is to climb higher up the cliffs, but with their poor eyesight, they often fall from the tops of cliffs as the smell of the sea lures them closer. Plankton would also be destroyed by the acid, affecting the entire food chain. Thats almost 20 times the energy we need just from sunlight. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. It seems utterly impossible that after such a devastating environmental disaster, there would be any kind of happy ending. And then, every hundred million years or so, after all those painstaking processes, something catastrophic happens, a mass extinction. The problem is that our fishing fleets are just as good at finding those hot spots as are the fish. He researched how the Earth had experienced massive eruptions at specific points, destroying many species. Theyre places in which evolutions talent for design soars. So when he asks that people heed his "witness statement" about the peril humans . So it's very profitable in the short term. And we don't learn the lessons. He and his son used a plane to follow the herds over the horizon. His passion for protecting diverse wildlife, and reclaiming our wilderness is palpable, and A Life on Our Planet is his "witness statement." The last one is thought to have been a meteorite that struck Earth, destroying anything bigger than a dog. It's happening already. Ive experienced the living world firsthand in all its variety and wonder. For 65 million years, its been at work reconstructing the living world until we come to the world we know our time. For. In this future, we discover ways to benefit from our land that help, rather than hinder, wilderness. At some point in the future, the human population will peak for the very first time. Its quite straightforward. And that completely changed the mindset of the population, the human population of the world. We learnt how to exploit the seasons to produce food crops. Based on a children's book by Paul McCartney. In the extreme Alaskan wild, 16 survivalists compete for a chance to win a massive cash prize but these lone wolves must be part of a team to win. The ocean bears the brunt of this because it absorbs the excess heat of global warming. Soil would be inadequate, insects and bees destroyed, and droughts and flooding would increase. Buy now In his 93 years, Attenborough has visited every continent on the globe, exploring the wild places of the planet and documenting the living world in all its variety and wonder. As healthcare and education improved, peoples expectations and opportunities grew, and the birth rate fell. And ways to harvest our forests sustainably. They may have got time to actually - to pay more to sort things out. If we travel back to modern-day Pripyat, David Attenborough tells us that nature is once again asserting itself. And the reef turns from wonderland to wasteland. Why wouldnt we want to do these things? The last time it happened was the event that brought the end of the age of the dinosaurs. Farms take up a combined space the size of North America, South America, and Australia combined, with devastating greenhouse gas emissions. Air transport will be hugely problematic to solve, although electric and hydrogen planes are in the process of being developed. NPR's Scott Simon talks with British natural historian and broadcaster David Attenborough about his new book, Life on Our Planet: My Witness Statement and Vision for the Future. Regenerative and urban farming are two options. All that evolution undone. 75% of all species were wiped out. [groaning] Those beneath can get crushed to death. authoritarian parents often quizlet; worley sustainability; joshua blake pettitte; arizona snowbowl ikon pass; upadhyay caste obc or general; when do baby . If we take care of nature, nature will take care of us. This alga is vital because it's the start of the Arctic and Antarctic food chains. A marked change in atmospheric carbon has always been incompatible with a stable earth. David Attenborough. Tired of the small-time grind, three Marseille cops get a chance to bust a major drug network. At times, our ancestors existed only in tiny numbers, but just over 10,000 years ago, that number suddenly stabilized and with it, Earth's climate. In 1971, I set out to find an uncontacted tribe in New Guinea. Estimates suggest that no fish zones over a third of our coastal seas would be sufficient to provide us with all the fish we will ever need. on the Internet. Our home was not limitless. To move from being apart from nature to becoming a part of nature once again. Its only now that I appreciate how extraordinary. Instructions. We also need to rebuild our seas to capture carbon, increase biodiversity and food supply. And when the government of Brazil is saying that that's what they actually want to happen because knocking down the rainforest is a very good (ph) way to get a quick buck. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet is a 2020 film by the documentarian and natural historian David Attenborough. There is a double incentive to cut down forests. In addition to this, we have an increased life expectancy. In this trailer, he talks about his documentary . The healthier the marine habitat, the more fish there will be, and the more there will be to eat. Morocco generates 40% from renewable power plants and exports solar energy. It was the first indication to me that the earth was beginning to lose its balance. Without this training, they would not complete their role in dispersing seeds. 2021 Scraps from the Loft. Its rhythm of seasons was so reliable that it gave our own species a unique opportunity.
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